My election prediction: The polls will be right and Obama will win with 290 electoral votes
By Ezra Klein, WashPost, Updated: November 5, 2012
“Watching the conservative pushback on the polls reminds me of this slender volume I bought in Oct 1972,” e-mailed a friend today. “The triumph of hope over analysis is not a new phenomenon.”
The “slender volume” is “How McGovern Won the Presidency and Why the Polls Were Wrong.” The book, published in advance of the 1972 election, purported to explain why George McGovern, then trailing by a huge margin in the polls, was nevertheless going to win the election. In “Nixonland,” his history of the period, Rick Perlstein summarizes the argument:
The shallow attachment voters had with the president would be overwhelmed by the passion of the McGovernites. The reports on the souring of the youth vote would turn out to be wrong. The polls didn’t know how to adequately sample these new, young first-time voters. They wouldn’t reflect the millions of Americas too poor to have phone service. They didn’t factor in the love for an honest man, Maybe people wouldn’t say they were for McGovern, but that was only testament to the president’s success turning the name McGovern into something you were supposed to be ashamed of. America still had a secret ballot. In their hearts, they would know who was right. Pat Caddell reported that when they gave homes they were polling sealed ballots, McGovern did 9 percent better.You can hear shades of these arguments even today. The Romney team argues that the polls don’t know how to correctly count young voters, and so are oversampling them because so many turned out in 2008. Obama’s supporters argue that the polls haven’t caught up with the shift from landlines to cell phones, and when you adjust for that, Obama’s lead is far larger than the polls suggest. The Romney team argues that Americans don’t want to tell pollsters they’re going to vote against the first African-American president after one term, but when they get into the ballot box, they’re going to do it anyway.
I also heard these arguments in 2004. Then it was Democrats, centered around the Donkey Rising blog, trying to convince themselves (and the media) that the polls were wrong and Kerry would win the election. In the end, the polls were, as usual, right, and the hopeful partisans trying to convince themselves that the polls happened to be biased against them were wrong.
(More here.)
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