Progressive Ponderings: Conflicting Global Forces
by Joe Mayer
The United Nations, established after the Second World War by the nations of the world, provides a mechanism for solving differences and grievances in a peaceful manner.
As other institutions, the UN has flaws. The imbalance of power given the Security Council versus the General Assembly assures effective control by the powerful nations. Instead of one president having veto power, the Security Council allows a possible seven vetoes, that is, each member of the Security Council. Yet the UN is the most effective institution humankind has ever established to jointly undertake solving global problems.
In conflict with this UN attempt to reconcile differences through semi-democratic methods is the concept of "globalization." According to its backers it is inevitable. It has no organization. It has never been voted upon. Its definition varies from person to person and day to day. Yet, it is POWERFUL!
Extreme nationalists within some countries, especially within the United States, claim that the UN usurps an individual nation's sovereignty. Nations and individuals with imperial ambitions strongly endorse anti-UN thinking. The appointment of John Bolton as U.S. ambassador to the UN was an attempt to neutralize and weaken it. When the UN was reluctant to endorse the U.S. campaign to invade Iraq it was called "irrelevant" by our president. The anti-UN forces in the U.S. are found generally among conservatives and economic elites.
The irony in the anti-UN position is that these same people strongly support globalism. Globalism favors trade agreements, parts of which are anti-sovereign. Globalism enlists the help of the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Trade Organization, which usually favor the powerful over the weak, corporate agendas over human and national needs, and the free flow of goods and money from nation to nation but restrict the migration of humans.
Globalism should always be modified by "corporate," as in "corporate globalism." Multinational corporations, through globalization, seek to become transnational, superior to the sovereignty of any nation.
Globalism results in sameness, standardization; UN respects differences in cultures, governments and economies. Globalism fosters competition for wealth and power; UN encourages cooperation among equals. Globalism leaves much of the world behind; UN attempts to alleviate poverty and suffering. Globalism is dominating, hierarchical, power driven; UN practices co-existence with interconnected civilization. Globalism is market-forces driven; UN is human-needs driven. Globalism operates in secret; UN functions on the world stage. For globalism, security equals a dominating force; for the UN, security equals the well-being of each individual and nation.
Arrogance and righteousness on the part of powerful nations cause them to lose credibility with the remainder of the world. Pursuing a globalism that produces extreme wealth for a few and obscene poverty for many breeds the hopelessness that turns to violence as the only solution. Preaching democracy and then sabotaging democratic institutions like the United Nations weakens the case for democracy and peace.
Allowing a concept, globalism, to become the catechism of world values undermines the real human communities and institutions in which we actually live.
The United Nations, established after the Second World War by the nations of the world, provides a mechanism for solving differences and grievances in a peaceful manner.
As other institutions, the UN has flaws. The imbalance of power given the Security Council versus the General Assembly assures effective control by the powerful nations. Instead of one president having veto power, the Security Council allows a possible seven vetoes, that is, each member of the Security Council. Yet the UN is the most effective institution humankind has ever established to jointly undertake solving global problems.
In conflict with this UN attempt to reconcile differences through semi-democratic methods is the concept of "globalization." According to its backers it is inevitable. It has no organization. It has never been voted upon. Its definition varies from person to person and day to day. Yet, it is POWERFUL!
Extreme nationalists within some countries, especially within the United States, claim that the UN usurps an individual nation's sovereignty. Nations and individuals with imperial ambitions strongly endorse anti-UN thinking. The appointment of John Bolton as U.S. ambassador to the UN was an attempt to neutralize and weaken it. When the UN was reluctant to endorse the U.S. campaign to invade Iraq it was called "irrelevant" by our president. The anti-UN forces in the U.S. are found generally among conservatives and economic elites.
The irony in the anti-UN position is that these same people strongly support globalism. Globalism favors trade agreements, parts of which are anti-sovereign. Globalism enlists the help of the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund, and the World Trade Organization, which usually favor the powerful over the weak, corporate agendas over human and national needs, and the free flow of goods and money from nation to nation but restrict the migration of humans.
Globalism should always be modified by "corporate," as in "corporate globalism." Multinational corporations, through globalization, seek to become transnational, superior to the sovereignty of any nation.
Globalism results in sameness, standardization; UN respects differences in cultures, governments and economies. Globalism fosters competition for wealth and power; UN encourages cooperation among equals. Globalism leaves much of the world behind; UN attempts to alleviate poverty and suffering. Globalism is dominating, hierarchical, power driven; UN practices co-existence with interconnected civilization. Globalism is market-forces driven; UN is human-needs driven. Globalism operates in secret; UN functions on the world stage. For globalism, security equals a dominating force; for the UN, security equals the well-being of each individual and nation.
Arrogance and righteousness on the part of powerful nations cause them to lose credibility with the remainder of the world. Pursuing a globalism that produces extreme wealth for a few and obscene poverty for many breeds the hopelessness that turns to violence as the only solution. Preaching democracy and then sabotaging democratic institutions like the United Nations weakens the case for democracy and peace.
Allowing a concept, globalism, to become the catechism of world values undermines the real human communities and institutions in which we actually live.
Labels: globalism, globalization, United Nations
1 Comments:
Very appropriate to bring up the United Nations and globalization especially with the upcoming 2008 election … not only for President but also for Minnesota’s Senate seat.
How did America move so far away from using the UN for constructive purposes? George H. W. Bush was UN Ambassador. For all the wrong policy decisions that George W. Bush has made, his support of the Millennium Challenge is important. And why would he use his second inaugural address to discuss spreading freedom and not see the value of the UN?
Sadly, the UN has become a piñata ever since Barry Goldwater said ”"The time has come to recognize the United Nations for the anti-American, anti-freedom organization that it has become. The time has come for us to cut off all financial help, withdraw as a member, and ask the United Nations to find a headquarters location outside the United States that is more in keeping with the philosophy of the majority of voting members, someplace like Moscow or Peking."
Pandering politicians beat up on the UN to get “good press” from their supporters … and in the lead is Minnesota’s Senior Senator Norm Coleman. Coleman’s childish support for John Bolton proved his blind passion as a RoveRobot. Now that Bolton has been sidelined, the US is making headway with North Korea while Bolton pens blistering critiques against the Bush Administration. Most recently, Coleman is pushing for the United States to cut off funding for the U.N. Human Rights Council although he conceded his bill was more about symbolism than pulling the plug on the council's operations. link
That’s the crux of the matter. America's leaders do not like it when America does not control it. There has been a suggestion to replace the UN with a Concert of Democracies link which I would view as “if you don’t play by my rules, I'm taking my ball and going home.” To initiate another world body that might exclude China as well as “all our enemies” makes no sense. As Mark Leon Goldberg wrote on the UNDispatch blog the UN has acted on 90% of the requests for military assistance in the past eight years when asked by one or more of the P-5 democracies.
The neo-cons focus on the 10% and not the humanitarian and economic development work that should be done. Minnesota voters need to evaluate very carefully Norm Coleman’s UN idealogy.
SIDEBAR COMMENT : Goldwater may have been wrong about the UN, but right in many other areas :
Gays in the military – no problem;
Abortion – personal choice;
Vietnam – Escalate (that’s not a mini-troop surge) or withdraw but don’t play defense (aka playing the waiting game until Bush is out of office);
Adhere to the Constitution;
Religion does not belong in politics;
and one last quote “Throughout history, government has proved to be the chief instrument for thwarting man's liberty."
If you see a guy walking around Mankato with a Goldwater pin on his jacket, that’s me (although I won’t be wearing a pin to support that “Goldwater Girl” that is currently running for President.)
I am just starting Victor Gold’s book INVASION OF THE PARTY SNATCHERS: How the Holy-Rollers and the Neo-Cons Destroyed the GOP which is available through the North Mankato Taylor Library. Victor Gold was Goldwater’s Press Secretary and an advisor to GHW Bush. This is not his first book as he co-authored a work of fiction (what else) with Lynne Cheney.
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